NEUROBIOLOGICAL LAB FOR LEARNING AND DEVELOPMENT

Welcome to the Neurobiological lab for Learning and Development(NLD) located within the Department of Educational Psychology. We increase knowledge on human development and learning through researching our biology and behavior.

NLD NEWS

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New Paper Accepted on Theta and Alpha oscillations in working memory! ! 🎉

We are thrilled to share that a new paper has officially been accepted for publication!

🧠 Title: Theta and Alpha Oscillations Reflect Distinct Control and Stabilization Processes Across Working Memory

Curious about how the brain controls and stabilizes information? Here are the key takeaways from our latest research:

  • Theta Oscillations: Peak during the retrieval phase, acting as the brain’s “coordinator” for accessing stored memories and making decisions.

  • Upper Alpha Activity: Linked to more accurate responses, serving as a critical support system during demanding cognitive tasks.

Read the full paper here: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/16/6/625

🎉 Huge Congratulations to Dr. Williams! 🎉

Only four witnesses may have been in the room to observe this masterclass of a dissertation defense, but it was more than enough to blow Paige right past the finish line!

Her incredible research focused on a vital area of child development: “Risk, Play, and Connection: Examining Parental Risk Tolerance and Rough-and-Tumble Play as Foundation for Children’s Emotional Growth and Developmental Outcomes.”

Check out the attached picture of a very proud committee celebrating this massive achievement. Congratulations to Dr. Williams on this huge milestone! 🎓👏

Congratulations to Juan on successfully defending his dissertation! 🎓

Huge congratulations to Dr. Juan Quinonez on passing his dissertation defense! 🎉

This milestone reflects years of hard work, resilience, and commitment, and it has been inspiring to see Juan grow into a thoughtful and accomplished scholar. Along the way, he has taken on the challenge of using eye-tracking and EEG to study children’s dyslexia.

So proud to celebrate this moment with you, Dr. Quinonez — you’ve earned it, and this is just the start of an exciting journey ahead.

NLD at TTLC 2026!

We’re excited to share that Sean and Kevin attended the 2026 Texas Teaching and Learning Conference (TTLC), themed Teaching and Learning with Integrity!

Sean explored how AI can foster critical thinking skills in high school students using Epistemic Network Analysis (ENA) 🤖, while Kevin presented his work on building teamwork and decision-making through high-stakes simulations 🚑. Two fantastic contributions to the conversation on meaningful, integrity-driven learning!

The Hood Has Been Placed — Congratulations, Dr. Lawanto!🎓

Big congratulations to Dr. Kevin Lawanto for crossing the finish line! 🥳

Kevin’s research brings together virtual reality and emergency medical training to ask a bold question: beyond clinical skills, can VR simulations also train how we thinkfeel, and work together under pressure? His pilot study explored how high-stakes simulations shape self-regulation, emotion regulation, and team co-regulation — the kind of mental and social skills that truly matter when every second counts. 🧠🎮

🎓🎉 Congratulations, Dr. Pazoki! Exploring How Emotions and Attention Shape Vocabulary Learning in L2 Readers

🎊 A Round of Applause for Sadie!

Please join us in congratulating Sadie on successfully passing her dissertation defense!

Sadie’s dissertation investigates the cognitive processes underlying vocabulary learning through reading in first and second languages. Using eye tracking, she explored how readers allocate attention during reading and how the emotional content of text affects vocabulary learning and acquisition. Her work reveals that second-language readers face greater cognitive demands that require more frequent word exposure or instructional support, and that emotionally charged text can actually interfere with learning by pulling attention away from meaning — making neutral contexts the most effective for picking up new words.

We are incredibly proud of Sadie and excited to see the impact her research will have on the field! 🧠📖

 

🎉 Celebrating Our Lab at Student Research Week 2026!

We are so proud of our lab members who participated in this year’s Student Research Week at Texas A&M University! It was an incredible opportunity to showcase the hard work, creativity, and dedication that our students bring to their research every day.

A special round of applause goes to Shane and Patricia, who took home the Best Poster Award in the Social Sciences and Human Development category! This well-deserved recognition is a testament to the quality and impact of their research. Congratulations, Shane and Patricia — you’ve made the whole lab proud! 🏆

 

New Publication: How Parents’ Reading Habits Shape Their Children’s Success

We’re excited to share that Drs. Jenna Schwartz and Qinxin Shi have published a new paper in the journal Reading Psychology entitled “The Association Between Home Learning Environment, Parental Belief, and Children’s Reading Abilities.”

This study shows that parents’ reading behavior strongly predicts their children’s reading proficiency—more than parents’ education level. When children see their parents reading, it positively influences their own reading development through the home learning environment and parental modeling.

Congratulations to Drs. Schwartz and Shi on this excellent contribution to our understanding of early literacy development!

🎉 Dr. Kevin Lawanto: A New Chapter Begins! 🎓

We are thrilled to share that Kevin Lawanto has successfully defended his doctoral dissertation and officially earned his Ph.D!

Kevin’s work is titled “Enhancing Emergency Medical Training through Virtual Reality: A Pilot Study Investigating Self-Regulation, Emotion Regulation, and Team Co-Regulation in High-Stakes Simulation.”

This achievement is a result of Kevin’s dedication and hard work. Please join us in congratulating Dr. Kevin Lawanto on this major milestone!

Celebrating a New Publication: Parental Risk Tolerance in Children’s Play

We am VERY pleased to announce that our manuscript entitled “Balancing acts: Parental risk tolerance in children’s play and its impact on emotion regulation and problem symptoms” by Paige Williams, Matthew Klein, Jennifer Daly, Cassidy Ynigez, and Dr. Woltering has been officially accepted for publication in Early Childhood Education.

The reviewers were highly complimentary. Their responsiveness to feedback not only improves the current manuscript but also reflects a collaborative and constructive scholarly approach, further supporting its suitability for publication.

Congratulations to the entire team on this significant achievement !🎉👏👏🎉

Please find the abstract attached below for more details.

Abstract
The increase in mental health issues among younger generations has caused major concerns for researchers, mental health clinicians, and parents. Some researchers have attributed this issue to increased technology usage and a decline in risky play. Literature shows the importance of risky play in shaping children’s emotion regulation, resilience, and adaptability. Despite evidence on the developmental benefits of risky play, parental perspectives and societal influences can impact on the affordances for risky play, thus hindering children’s developmental gains. This study, in addition to documenting parent perspectives on risky play, explored the relationship between parents’ tolerance of risky play, emotion regulation, and problem symptoms. Consistent with previous literature, we found a positive association between parents’ risky play tolerance and their children’s emotion regulation. Furthermore, mediation analysis revealed emotion regulation mediated the association between parental risk tolerance and children’s problem symptoms. Our findings contribute to understanding the relationship between parents’ perspectives of risky play, emotion regulation, and children’s mental health, offering insights into potential pathways and implications for future research and policy.